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COVID-19: Ho hloekisa tikolohong eo e seng ea bongaka kantle ho lehae

Re batla ho theha li-cookie tse ling ho utloisisa hore na u sebelisa GOV.UK joang, hopola litlhophiso tsa hau le ho ntlafatsa litšebeletso tsa mmuso.
Ntle le ha ho boletsoe ka tsela e 'ngoe, khatiso ena e fuoe laesense tlas'a lipehelo tsa Open Government License v3.0. Ho sheba laesense ena, ka kopo etela nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 kapa ngolla Sehlopha sa Leano la Boitsebiso, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, kapa romella lengolo-tsoibila ho: psi @ nationalarchives.gov. UK
Haeba re entse qeto ea tlhahisoleseling efe kapa efe ea mokha oa boraro, o tla hloka ho fumana tumello ho mong'a litokelo tsa litokelo tsa molao.
Sengoliloeng sena se fumaneha https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/covid-19-deculture-in-non-healthcare-settings/covid-19-deculture-in-non-healthcare-settings
Ka kopo hlokomela: tataiso ena ke e akaretsang ka tlhaho. Bahiri ba lokela ho nahana ka maemo a ikhethileng a libaka tsa mosebetsi le ho latela melao eohle e sebetsang, ho kenyeletsoa le Molao oa Bophelo bo Botle ba Mosebetsi oa 1974.
COVID-19 e hasana ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho e mong ka marotholi a manyane, li-aerosol le ho kopana ka kotloloho. Ha motho ea tšoaelitsoeng a khohlela, a ethimola, kapa a ama, bokaholimo le lintho le tsona li ka tšoaetsoa ke COVID-19. Kotsi ea tšoaetso e kholo haholo ha batho ba le haufi haholo, haholo-holo libakeng tsa ka tlung tse nang le moea o fokolang le ha batho ba qeta nako e ngata ka phaposing e le 'ngoe.
Ho boloka sebaka sa hau se hole, ho hlapa matsoho khafetsa, ho boloka bohloeki bo botle ba ho hema (ho sebelisa le ho tšoara lithaole tsa pampiri), ho hloekisa libaka le ho boloka libaka tsa ka tlung li na le moea o hloekileng ke litsela tsa bohlokoahali tsa ho fokotsa ho ata ha COVID-19.
Ho eketsa makhetlo a ho hloekisa bokaholimo ba likamore tse akaretsang ho ka fokotsa boteng ba livaerase le kotsi ea ho pepeseha.
Ha nako e ntse e ea, kotsi ea tšoaetso e tsoang tikolohong e tšoaelitsoeng ke COVID-19 e tla fokotseha. Ha ho hlake ha ho se na kotsi ea kokoana-hloko, empa lipatlisiso li bontša hore tikolohong eo e seng ea bongaka, kotsi ea masala a kokoana-hloko e tšoaetsanoang e ka fokotseha haholo ka mor'a lihora tse 48.
Haeba motho a e-na le matšoao a COVID-19, ho khothaletsoa hore u boloke lithōle tsa hau ka lihora tse 72 e le mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa.
Karolo ena e fana ka likeletso tse akaretsang tsa tlhoekiso bakeng sa litsi tseo e seng tsa bongaka moo ho seng motho ea nang le matšoao a COVID-19 kapa tlhahlobo e netefalitsoeng. Bakeng sa tataiso mabapi le ho hloekisa matšoao a COVID-19 a le teng kapa mokuli ea netefalitsoeng, ka kopo sheba karolo ea Cleaning Principles ka mor'a hore nyeoe e tlohe tikolohong kapa sebakeng seo.
Ho na le litataiso tse ling bakeng sa bahiri le likhoebo ho sebetsa ka polokeho nakong ea seoa sa COVID-19.
Ho fokotsa bohlasoa le ho tlosa lintho tseo ho leng thata ho li hloekisa ho ka nolofatsa ho hloekisa. Eketsa makhetlo a ho hloekisa, sebelisa lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hloekisa tse kang sesepa le bleach, ela hloko libaka tsohle, haholo-holo libaka tse angoang hangata, joalo ka mehatla ea mamati, li-switches, li-countertops, li-remote control le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.
Bonyane, libaka tse amang khafetsa li lokela ho hlakoloa habeli ka letsatsi, e 'ngoe ea tsona e lokela ho etsoa qalong kapa qetellong ea letsatsi la ho sebetsa. Ho itšetlehile ka palo ea batho ba sebelisang sebaka seo, hore na ba kena kapa ba tsoa tikolohong eo, le hore na ba sebelisa ho hlapa matsoho le libaka tse bolaeang likokoana-hloko ka matsoho, ho hloekisa ho lokela ho etsoa khafetsa. Ho hloekisa libaka tse angoang hangata ho bohlokoa haholo liphaposing tsa ho hlapela le li kichineng tsa sechaba.
Ha u hloekisa bokaholimo, ha ho hlokahale hore u apare lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa (PPE) kapa liaparo tse fetang tse tloaelehileng.
Lintho li lokela ho hloekisoa ho latela litaelo tsa moetsi. Ha ho na litlhoko tse eketsehileng tsa ho hlatsoa ntle le ho hlatsoa ho tloaelehileng.
COVID-19 ha e na monyetla oa ho hasana ka lijo. Leha ho le joalo, e le mokhoa o motle oa bohloeki, mang kapa mang ea tšoarang lijo o lokela ho hlapa matsoho khafetsa ka sesepa le metsi bonyane metsotsoana e 20 pele a etsa joalo.
Bahoebi ba khoebo ea lijo ba lokela ho tsoelapele ho latela litataiso tsa Setsi sa Maemo a Lijo (FSA) mabapi le ho lokisa lijo, tlhahlobo ea kotsi le mekhoa ea taolo ea bohlokoa (HACCP) le mehato ea thibelo (prerequisite plan (PRP)) bakeng sa mekhoa e metle ea bohloeki.
Hlatsoa khafetsa libaka tse angoang hangata. Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ho hlatsoa matsoho, ho kenyeletsoa metsi a pompo, sesepa sa metsi le lithaole tsa pampiri kapa li omisa letsoho. Ha u sebelisa lithaole tsa masela, li lokela ho sebelisoa li le mong 'me li hlatsuoe ho latela litaelo tsa ho hlatsoa.
Ntle le haeba batho ba tikolohong ba bonts'a matšoao a COVID-19 kapa tlhahlobo ea HIV, ha ho na lebaka la ho arola litšila.
Lahla litšila tsa letsatsi le letsatsi joalo ka tloaelo, 'me u kenye masela leha e le afe a sebelisitsoeng kapa lihlapi ka har'a moqomo oa lithōle oa "mokotla o motšo". Ha ho hlokahale hore u li behe ka mokotleng o mong kapa u li boloke nako e itseng pele u li lahla.
Kamora hore motho ea nang le matšoao a COVID-19 kapa ea netefalitsoeng ke COVID-19 a tlohe tikolohong, bonyane PPE e sebelisetsoang ho hloekisa sebaka ke liatlana le liaprone tse lahloang. Kamora ho tlosa PPE eohle, hlatsoa matsoho a hau ka sesepa le metsi ka metsotsoana e 20.
Haeba tlhahlobo ea kotsi ea tikoloho e bontša hore ho ka ba le boemo bo holimo ba kokoana-hloko (mohlala, batho ba sa foleng ba robala ka phaposing ea hotele kapa phaposing ea bolulo ea sekolo), PPE e eketsehileng e ka hlokahala ho sireletsa mahlo, molomo, le molomo oa mohloekisi. nko. Sehlopha sa lehae sa bophelo sa Public Health England (PHE) se ka fana ka keletso mabapi le sena.
Libaka tse tloaelehileng tseo batho ba nang le matšoao a tsona ba fetang le ho lula nako e fokolang empa li sa silafatsoa haholo ke maro a 'mele, a kang liphaseje, li ka hloekisoa hantle joaloka kamehla.
Hloekisa 'me u bolaee likokoana-hloko libakeng tsohle tse angoang ke motho ea nang le matšoao, ho kenyeletsoa libaka tsohle tse ka 'nang tsa silafatsoa le ho angoa khafetsa, joalo ka likamore tsa ho hlapela, maoatla a mamati, lithelefono, litšepe tsa matsoho liphasejeng le litepising.
Sebelisa masela a lahloang kapa lirolo tsa pampiri le lihlooho tsa mop tse lahloang ho hloekisa libaka tsohle tse thata, fuluru, litulo, maoatla a mamati le lisebelisoa tsa bohloeki - nahana ka sebaka, phumula le tsela.
Qoba ho kopanya lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa hammoho kaha sena se tla hlahisa mosi o chefo. Qoba ho fafatsa le ho fafatsa ha u hloekisa.
Lesela leha e le lefe le sebelisitsoeng le lihlooho tsa mop li tlameha ho lahloa 'me li lokela ho kenngoa ka mokotleng oa litšila joalokaha ho hlalositsoe karolong ea litšila e ka tlase.
Ha lintho li sa khone ho hloekisoa kapa ho hlatsuoa ka sesepa, joalo ka thepa ea ka tlung le materase, ho lokela ho sebelisoa ho hloekisa ka mouoane.
Hlatsoa lintho ho latela litaelo tsa moetsi. Sebelisa boemo ba metsi a futhumetseng 'me u omise lintho ka ho feletseng. Liaparo tse litšila tse kileng tsa kopana le batho ba sa pheleng hantle li ka hlatsuoa hammoho le lintho tsa batho ba bang. Ho fokotsa monyetla oa hore vaerase e hasane moeeng, u se ke ua sisinya liaparo tse litšila pele u li hlatsoa.
Ho ea ka litataiso tse ka holimo tsa ho hloekisa, sebelisa lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko linthong leha e le life tse sebelisoang ho tsamaisa liaparo.
Litšila tse hlahisoang ke batho ba nang le matšoao a COVID-19 le litšila tse tsoang ho hloekisa libaka tseo ba neng ba le ho tsona (ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa, masela a lahloang, le lithaole tsa pampiri tse sebelisitsoeng):
Litšila tsena li lokela ho bolokoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le hole le bana. Ha ea lokela ho behoa sebakeng sa litšila tsa sechaba ho fihlela sephetho se fosahetseng se tsejoa kapa litšila li bolokiloe bonyane lihora tse 72.
Haeba COVID-19 e netefalitsoe, litšila tsena li lokela ho bolokoa bonyane lihora tse 72 pele li lahloa ka litšila tse tloaelehileng.
Haeba o hloka ho tlosa litšila pele ho lihora tse 72 maemong a tšohanyetso, o tlameha ho li nka e le litšila tse tšoaetsanoang tsa Sehlopha sa B. o tlameha ho:
Se kenyeletse lintlha tsa hau kapa tsa lichelete, joalo ka nomoro ea hau ea Inshorense ea Naha kapa lintlha tsa karete ea mokoloto.
Ho re thusa ho ntlafatsa GOV.UK, re lakatsa ho ithuta haholoanyane ka ketelo ea hau kajeno. Re tla u romella sehokelo sa foromo ea maikutlo. Ho nka metsotso e 2 feela ho tlatsa. Seke oa tšoenyeha, re ke ke ra u romella spam kapa ra arolelana aterese ea hau ea lengolo-tsoibila le mang kapa mang.


Nako ea poso: Sep-07-2021